australia website optimisation
A practical, no-fluff guide for Australian businesses to improve search rankings, speed and conversions in 2025.
Actionable steps, checklists and tools tailored for local Australian websites — learn how to audit your site, fix Core Web Vitals, sharpen local SEO and get more leads from Google.
Average traffic lift after SEO fixes
Target mobile load time (LCP)
Focus for service businesses in Australia
All-in website & SEO support (example)
Audit Quick Start: 30-minute checklist
Before you make changes, run a short audit to prioritise fixes. These 8 checks identify the highest-impact issues quickly.
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PageSpeed test: Run Google PageSpeed Insights on your homepage and your top 3 landing pages. Note LCP, CLS, INP scores.
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Mobile usability: Open the site on an iPhone/Android. Are fonts readable? Buttons tappable? If not, mark as high priority.
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Title & meta check: Ensure each main page has a unique title (60–70 chars) and meta description (120–160 chars) with primary keywords + suburb if local.
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Broken links: Crawl the site with a free tool (Screaming Frog free mode or Ahrefs Webmaster Tools) and fix 404s on high-traffic pages.
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Google Business Profile: Is your profile claimed and verified? NAP (name, address, phone) consistent on website and profile.
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Top keywords: Identify 3–5 primary keywords per page using free Keyword Planner or Keyword Surfer. Align content to them.
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Security & HTTPS: Confirm SSL is active and no mixed content warnings appear in the browser console.
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Analytics: Make sure Google Analytics 4 and Google Search Console are connected and tracking correctly.
Quick prioritisation
Priority A (fix within 48 hours): Major page speed blockers, mobile usability issues, broken forms, missing SSL.
Priority B (1–2 weeks): Title/meta fixes, image optimisation, basic schema, internal linking.
Priority C (ongoing): Content expansion, backlinks, local citations and reviews strategy.
Core Web Vitals: Real fixes for 2025
Google evaluates pages by Core Web Vitals. Here are practical fixes that move the needle fast.
Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)
- Goal: LCP ≤ 2.5s on mobile.
- Serve images via next-gen formats (WebP/AVIF). Compress and resize server-side — don't rely only on the browser.
- Use lazy-loading for offscreen images but preload hero image: rel=preload on hero LCP image.
- Reduce main-thread JS: defer non-critical scripts, inline critical CSS only.
- Fast hosting & CDN — choose a provider with Australian POPs for local businesses.
Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)
- Goal: CLS ≤ 0.1.
- Always include width/height or aspect-ratio on images and iframes to reserve space.
- Avoid inserting DOM elements above existing content (e.g., late-loading banners or injected ads).
- Reserve space for web fonts using font-display:swap and preloading key fonts.
Interaction to Next Paint (INP) / FID
- Goal: Fast, responsive interactions — reduce long tasks.
- Split heavy JS bundles, use code-splitting and defer non-essential scripts.
- Reduce third-party scripts (chat widgets, tracking pixels) or load them asynchronously.
- Use browser caching and service workers where appropriate.
Hosting & CDN
- Choose hosting with Australian edge locations (Sydney/Melbourne/Brisbane) for local customers.
- Enable HTTP/2 or HTTP/3, gzip/Brotli compression, and strong cache headers for static assets.
- Consider managed platforms that automatically optimise images and critical CSS.
On‑page SEO: structure that ranks
On-page SEO is still the foundation. Follow these steps for each key page.
- Keyword mapping: Assign 1 primary and 2–3 secondary keywords per page. Use suburb-level keywords for local pages (e.g., "plumber Sydney North Shore").
- Title tags: Place primary keyword near the front. Keep to ~60 characters. Example: Emergency Plumber North Sydney — Same‑Day Service.
- Meta descriptions: Write compelling CTAs and include keywords. 120–160 characters works well for SERP display.
- Heading structure: Use one H1 per page, then H2/H3 to organize content. Make headings descriptive and include LSI phrases.
- Content length & quality: For service pages, 700–1,200 words that answer user intent, use cases and FAQs is ideal. For blog posts, aim 1,200+ words for competitive topics.
- Image SEO: Filename should be descriptive (plumber-truck-north-sydney.webp), add alt text that includes keywords naturally, and compress images.
- Internal linking: Link from high-traffic pages to service pages with descriptive anchor text (avoid "click here").
Title: Emergency Electrician Brisbane North — 24/7 Callouts
Meta: Fast, licensed electricians in Brisbane North — 24/7 emergency repairs, upfront pricing. Call now for immediate assistance.
Local SEO for Australian businesses
Local search drives phone calls and bookings. Focus here if you serve customers in a town, suburb or city.
Google Business Profile (GBP)
- Claim and verify your GBP listing. Use the exact business name used on your website.
- Choose primary and secondary categories precisely (e.g., Plumber, Blocked Drains Service).
- Add opening hours, a local phone number, and local service areas in the profile.
- Post weekly updates/offer posts and upload new photos monthly to keep the profile active.
Citations & NAP consistency
- Ensure consistent NAP on your website footer, GBP, and major directories (Yellow Pages, TrueLocal, Hotfrog).
- Use a single format for the phone number. For Australian businesses prefer local format: (02) 9123 4567 or mobile 0400 000 000.
- For multi-location businesses, create a landing page per location with unique content and local schema.
Reviews & reputation
- Encourage happy customers to leave reviews on Google and Facebook. Aim for a steady stream, not a sudden spike.
- Respond to reviews professionally — thank 5-star reviewers and offer to resolve issues for negative reviews.
- Display selected reviews on your site with structured review schema.
Local content & schema
- Create pages for suburbs you serve with unique content, service details and testimonials from local clients.
- Add LocalBusiness schema and ContactPoint markup with your service area and opening hours.
- For trades, use Service schema on service pages to describe what you offer.
Content strategy: build pages that convert
Content should answer user intent first — then rank. Follow this framework for service pages and blog posts.
- Hero: clear value proposition + location + CTA (phone & contact options).
- Explain your process, pricing transparency, and guarantees. Use bullet points and trust signals.
- Show social proof: testimonials, project photos, accreditation badges (e.g., Master Plumbers Australia).
- Local case studies: short before/after with suburb mentioned.
- FAQ section targeting common search queries.
- Target "near me" and long-tail queries (e.g., "how to stop blocked drains in Adelaide suburbs").
- Create content that answers questions, includes visuals, and links back to service pages.
- Repurpose content into short videos for social and embed on pages to increase engagement.
Start with one high-quality piece per month focused on local keywords. Measure traffic and leads — then scale to 2–4 pieces/month if ROI is positive.
Technical SEO: the invisible foundation
Sitemap & Robots
- Ensure an up-to-date XML sitemap is in Google Search Console and that robots.txt allows crawling of important pages.
- Use canonical tags to prevent duplicate content issues (especially for printer-friendly pages or filtering URLs).
Structured data
- Add LocalBusiness schema and, where relevant, Service, FAQPage, and Review schema to improve SERP features.
- Test schema with Google's Rich Results Test and Search Console enhancements.
Mobile-first index
Ensure mobile content parity with desktop — Google primarily indexes the mobile version of your site. Avoid hiding important content behind accordions without proper markup.
Secure & accessible
- Force HTTPS and redirect non-www/www consistently.
- Fix mixed content errors and ensure accessibility basics: alt text, logical heading order, and keyboard navigation.
Backlinks & citations: earn local trust
Quality beats quantity. Local, industry-relevant links and accurate citations help rankings and referral traffic.
- Get listed on local chambers of commerce and trade association directories.
- Sponsor a local event or sports team and request a link from the sponsor page.
- Partner with complementary businesses (e.g., builders & plumbers) for referral pages.
- Personalise outreach emails, reference a local connection and offer helpful content in return (e.g., a guest post or local resource).
- Prioritise domains with genuine traffic and relevance — avoid low-quality link farms.
Measure & iterate: analytics and KPIs
Track the right metrics and run regular reviews to prioritise work that grows leads and revenue.
Key metrics to track
- Organic sessions and top landing pages
- Click-through rate (CTR) from Search Console
- Conversions: phone calls, contact form submissions, bookings
- Core Web Vitals (LCP, CLS, INP)
- Local pack visibility and GBP calls/requests
Review cadence
- Weekly: lead volume and form/phone tracking checks.
- Monthly: organic traffic, top pages, and PageSpeed reports.
- Quarterly: backlink profile, content gaps and a 90-day roadmap.
30/60/90 day action plan
Days 0–30
- Run quick audit (PageSpeed + mobile + meta tags)
- Fix critical LCP/CLS issues
- Claim and optimise Google Business Profile
- Update titles/meta on top 5 pages
Days 31–60
- Create 2 location pages (if relevant)
- Compress & convert images to WebP/AVIF
- Begin backlink outreach to 5 local sites
- Set up tracking & goal funnels
Days 61–90
- Publish 2 long-form blog posts targeting local queries
- Audit and refine internal linking
- Review results and plan next quarter's priorities
Frequently asked questions
How long until I see SEO results?
Do I need an .au domain to rank in Australia?
What's the single highest-impact change?
Ready to improve rankings and speed?
Start with a targeted site audit and a clear 90‑day plan tailored to your Australian audience. Prioritise fixes that give the fastest return.
Practical steps above are tailored for Australian small businesses in 2025.